Passport to Italy

Sicily

Sicily, the largest island in the Mediterranean, offers a stunning combination of ancient history, dramatic landscapes, beautiful beaches, and delicious cuisine. With influences from the Greeks, Romans, Arabs, and Normans, Sicily’s diverse culture makes it a fascinating destination.

What you'll see:

   • Valley of the Temples (Valle dei Templi), Agrigento: a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this archaeological park is home to some of Sicily’s best-preserved ancient Greek ruins, including the Temple of Concordia and the Temple of Juno.

   • Mount Etna: one of the world’s most active volcanoes, Etna offers hiking, cable car rides, and a chance to visit craters and lava fields, as well as stunning views of the island.

   • Palermo: the capital of Sicily, known for its vibrant markets (like Mercato di Ballarò), historic palaces, and churches such as the Palermo Cathedral and the Norman Palace. Don’t miss the beautiful Cappella Palatina inside the Norman Palace.

   • Cefalù: a picturesque seaside town with a beautiful Norman cathedral, sandy beaches, and a charming medieval old town.

   • Valley of the Nymphs (Cava d’Ispica), Modica: a stunning valley filled with ancient caves and burial sites, offering both natural beauty and historical intrigue.

   • Selinunte: The ruins of the ancient Greek city of Selinus, with temples overlooking the sea, are perfect for history enthusiasts.

   • The Greek Theatre of Catania: an ancient amphitheater built by the Greeks, offering a unique glimpse into ancient Sicilian culture.

   • Scopello: a charming coastal village famous for its Tonnara, an ancient tuna fishery, and beautiful beaches.

   • Aeolian Islands (Isole Eolie): a group of seven volcanic islands, perfect for boat tours, hiking, and relaxing by the crystal-clear waters. Lipari is the largest, while Vulcano offers sulfuric hot springs and volcanic craters.

   • Monreale Cathedral: located just outside Palermo, this cathedral is renowned for its stunning golden mosaics and beautiful Norman architecture.
 
   • Ortigia Island, Syracuse: the historic center of Syracuse, with narrow streets, ancient ruins, and the impressive Duomo di Siracusa.

Things you'll do:

   • Try Sicilian Street Food: sample Arancini (fried rice balls), Panelle (chickpea fritters), Sfincione (Sicilian pizza), and Cannoli (sweet ricotta-filled pastries).

   • Tour Vineyards and Wine Tasting: Sicily is home to some world-class wines, particularly Nero d’Avola and Cerasuolo di Vittoria. Visit the wine estates in regions like Etna and Marsala for tastings and vineyard tours.

   • Visit a Traditional Sicilian Market: explore markets like Mercato di Ballarò and Mercato del Capo in Palermo for fresh produce, local products, and lively street scenes.

   • Go Beach-Hopping: Sicily boasts some stunning beaches, including San Vito Lo Capo, Cala Rossa on Favignana, and the white sand beaches of Scala dei Turchi near Agrigento.

   • Explore the Ancient Ruins of Segesta: visit the ancient Greek Temple of Segesta, which offers a glimpse into the island’s ancient history and beautiful views over the surrounding countryside.

   • Relax in the Thermal Baths of Sciacca: soak in the natural thermal waters of Sciacca, known since ancient Roman times for their healing properties.
 

   • Take a Boat Trip to the Islands: explore the Egadi Islands near Trapani or the Pantelleria Island, known for its volcanic landscapes and serene atmosphere.

   • Hike the Zingaro Nature Reserve: located along the coast between Scopello and San Vito Lo Capo, this nature reserve offers stunning views, crystal-clear waters, and pristine beaches.

   • Go Diving or Snorkeling: Sicily’s coastal waters are perfect for diving, especially around the Egadi Islands, Ustica, and Catania.

   • Experience Sicilian Festivals: depending on the time of your visit, you can enjoy vibrant local festivals like Festa di Sant’Agata in Catania (February) or Cous Cous Fest in San Vito Lo Capo (September).
 
Sicily is a treasure trove of experiences, from its ancient ruins and UNESCO World Heritage Sites to its stunning beaches and vibrant culture.